Why Most Security AI is Bullshit (And Why This Might Be Different)

The Alert Fatigue Problem is Real

Cybersecurity Analyst Alert Investigation

Every vendor claims their AI is game-changing. Most of it is just better pattern matching with fancy marketing.

Here's what actually happens in most SOCs: You get 2,000+ alerts per day. Maybe 50 are real threats. Your junior analysts spend 6 hours digging through garbage to find the actual problems. By the time they've triaged everything, the real attackers have already moved laterally and exfiltrated your data.

SentinelOne's Purple AI update tries to fix this mess. Instead of just flagging suspicious behavior, it actually runs investigations without someone holding its hand.

What Actually Changed

The Auto-Triage feature compares new alerts against stuff that's already been investigated - both from your environment and anonymized data from other SentinelOne customers. So when you get that "suspicious PowerShell execution" alert for the 500th time, it can say "hey, this looks exactly like that Windows update script that everyone else marked as benign."

Here's where it actually matters. When it finds something that looks genuinely sketchy, it follows the same steps a decent analyst would:

  • Checks the user's normal behavior patterns (does this person usually log in from Singapore at 3am?)
  • Looks for weird device associations (why is this accounting laptop suddenly talking to a domain controller?)
  • Hunts for lateral movement indicators (are other systems doing similar weird shit?)
  • Documents everything it finds in a readable format

I've seen the investigation reports. They're not perfect, but they're way better than the "SUSPICIOUS_ACTIVITY_DETECTED.exe" alerts most tools spit out.

The Detection Rule Thing Actually Works

This is where it might actually be useful. When Purple AI finds a new attack technique, it doesn't just log it. It writes detection rules to catch similar crap in the future.

Example: It discovers an attacker using TeamViewer for persistence, hiding the process with a specific PowerShell command. Instead of just reporting "TeamViewer found," it creates a rule that catches that exact PowerShell pattern combined with unauthorized remote access tools.

Real customer reality: "Purple AI flagged some WMI stuff our SIEM missed. Generated a rule that was way too broad at first - caught every admin using WMI remotely. Took weeks to tune it down to something useful. Still triggers when we're doing inventory scans, but at least we're not missing lateral movement anymore."

Integration Reality Check

SIEM Integration Dashboard

Works with Splunk, QRadar, and other major SIEMs without requiring data migration. Setup takes a few hours, not the promised "single click" (nothing is ever single-click in enterprise security).

The OCSF data normalization actually helps - you can write one query that works across different data sources instead of learning five different query languages. Purple AI is built on normalized data at ingest using the Open Cybersecurity Schema Framework, making cross-platform correlation much more reliable.

Limitation: Still needs cloud connectivity for the smart features. Air-gapped environments get basic functionality only.

Performance Numbers with Context

IDC's research shows real improvements, but results depend heavily on your current setup:

Your mileage will vary. Small teams might see better results. Mature SOCs with existing SOAR automation might see smaller improvements.

What Purple AI Actually Does vs The Alternatives

Capability

Purple AI Athena

Traditional SOAR

Basic EDR

Manual SOC

Decision Making

Smart analysis but makes mistakes with edge cases

Reliable if-then rules, breaks with novel attacks

Threshold-based alerts, lots of false positives

Human expertise but slow and inconsistent

Investigation Scope

Cross-platform correlation when configured properly

Limited to pre-built integrations

Single endpoint only

Manual tool switching hell

Learning

Improves over time, needs tuning for your environment

Static rules until someone updates them

ML within endpoints, vendor-dependent

Individual analyst knowledge

Speed

Minutes for basic investigations, hours for complex ones

Fast execution of known playbooks

Real-time blocking, slow investigation

Hours to days depending on complexity

Rule Creation

Auto-generates rules (sometimes too broad or specific)

Requires skilled engineer to write custom rules

Mostly pre-built templates

Manual development by security engineers

Integration

Works with major platforms, setup takes hours

Limited to vendor partnerships

Proprietary formats

Whatever tools you already have

Cost

Expensive but pays off if you're drowning in alerts

Moderate cost plus engineering time

Usually bundled with endpoint protection

High salary costs plus burnout

Failure Modes

Cloud dependency, can misclassify novel threats

Breaks when attacks don't match playbooks

High false positives, alert fatigue

Human error, analyst burnout, inconsistency

What Actually Happens When You Deploy This Thing

The Reality of AI-Driven Security Operations

The "autonomous security" marketing sounds great until you realize it still needs humans to babysit it. Purple AI doesn't magically fix broken security programs - it amplifies what you already have.

If your current SOC is chaos, adding AI just gives you faster chaos. If you've got decent processes and competent analysts, Purple AI can actually help scale your operations without hiring more people.

Implementation Reality Check

Security Operations Deployment

Setup Process (Not Single-Click)

Despite marketing claims, getting Purple AI working properly takes weeks, not hours:

Week 1: Basic platform integration with your SIEM. This part is actually pretty smooth if you're using Splunk, QRadar, or other major platforms. The QRadar App integration enables endpoint triage directly from QRadar, while SOAR platform integration allows feeding investigation results into existing playbooks.

Weeks 2-4: Tuning the AI to understand your environment. Expect lots of false positives as it learns which PowerShell scripts are legitimate admin tools vs actual threats. The AI threat detection needs time to learn your baseline.

Months 2-3: Fine-tuning detection rules and response workflows. The auto-generated rules are often too broad ("flag all PowerShell") or too specific ("flag this exact file hash"). Integration with vulnerability management systems and SIEM providers requires additional configuration.

Real deployment story: "Setup looked easy until Purple AI went nuts and decided our domain controller was attacking itself. Spent a weekend trying to figure out why Group Policy stopped working. Turned out Purple AI was blocking DC replication traffic as 'lateral movement.' Cost us 3 months and way too much money in professional services to fix."

Auto-Triage in Practice

The auto-triage works well for common threats but struggles with environment-specific edge cases:

What works: Standard malware, known attack patterns, obvious phishing attempts.

What breaks: Custom admin tools, legitimate remote access during off-hours, unusual but benign network patterns.

Actual numbers from deployment: "Went from drowning in alerts - I think it was over 1,000 per day, maybe more - to something manageable. Took forever to tune but now I actually have time for real work. First month was hell because Purple AI flagged everything, including Windows Defender scans. Spent weeks teaching it basic shit like svchost.exe is supposed to talk to Microsoft."

Investigation Capabilities (When They Work)

Purple AI's investigation reports are genuinely useful when they work correctly:

Good investigation example: Suspicious login from unusual location → checks user's historical patterns → identifies associated devices → looks for lateral movement → documents timeline and evidence.

Bad investigation example: Flags legitimate admin PowerShell → assumes it's malicious → creates overly broad detection rule → generates hundreds of false positives.

The investigation documentation is thorough, which is great for compliance but can be overwhelming. You get 10-page reports for simple false positives.

Real Customer Experiences (Unfiltered)

Large Financial Services Company:

  • "Purple AI caught an attack that would have taken our team 2 days to investigate. But it also flagged our network monitoring tools as suspicious for 2 months straight."
  • Time to value: 4 months after initial deployment
  • Main benefit: Handles routine investigations so senior analysts can focus on complex threats

Mid-size Healthcare Provider:

  • "Works well with our Splunk environment. Custom SIEM integration was painful and required professional services."
  • Reduced alert fatigue significantly but required dedicated person for tuning
  • Still needs human oversight for anything unusual

Technology Company (500+ employees):

  • "The natural language querying is actually useful. Way easier than remembering Splunk syntax."
  • Still misses some attacks when threat actors use legitimate admin tools
  • Integration with Okta worked perfectly. Office 365 took some tweaking but works now

Common Failure Scenarios

Cloud Connectivity Disasters: Internet goes down for 2 minutes and Purple AI just gives up. Falls back to HTTP 408: Request Timeout - AI services unavailable like it's a loading screen. Happens every few weeks when SentinelOne's cloud has a bad day. No local processing, so you're flying blind until their servers come back.

Custom Environment Nightmares: Purple AI thought our backup software was ransomware because it writes files fast at 3am. Spent months explaining that yes, backups are supposed to copy lots of data quickly. Auto-generated rule was basically "anything writing big files at night = ransomware" which blocked half our legitimate batch jobs.

Alert Volume Death Spiral: One customer went from 500 daily alerts to 3,000 when Purple AI started flagging every PowerShell script as "living off the land" attacks. Took 2 weeks to dial it back.

Version Breaking Changes: Updates have been known to reset custom settings without warning. The Athena 23.2.1 update broke our Splunk integration for three weeks - kept throwing API_AUTH_FAILED errors even with valid credentials. Always test updates in dev first (learned this the hard way).

Cost Reality

Business Investment Analysis

Expensive but potentially worth it: Plan on $50-100+ per endpoint per year on top of base SentinelOne licensing.

Professional services almost required: Budget another $50k-200k for proper setup and tuning unless you have deep SentinelOne expertise in-house.

ROI timeline: Most customers see positive ROI within 6-12 months, but only after proper tuning. The IDC business value study shows 4-month payback periods for large enterprises, but smaller deployments vary significantly.

When It Actually Pays Off

High-volume environments: If you're processing 1000+ security alerts per day, the time savings are significant. Works well for continuous cybersecurity monitoring scenarios.

Analyst shortage: Can't hire skilled security analysts? Purple AI can handle tier-1 investigations reasonably well. The autonomous AI SOC analyst approach reduces MTTR significantly.

Compliance requirements: The investigation documentation and audit trails are actually pretty comprehensive. Perfect for environments requiring detailed incident response documentation.

Multiple security tools: If you're already using Splunk, Okta, Palo Alto, etc., the integration value is real once properly configured. The Singularity Marketplace provides tested integrations with major security vendors.

Questions People Actually Ask (With Honest Answers)

Q

How much does this actually cost?

A

Purple AI isn't cheap. Plan on $50-100+ per endpoint per year on top of your base SentinelOne licensing. Professional services for proper setup will run another $50k-200k unless you have deep SentinelOne expertise in-house.

Real cost breakdown from a 500-endpoint deployment: Base SentinelOne EDR ($30/endpoint) + Purple AI ($75/endpoint) + professional services ($80k) + 3 months of internal time = about $130k first year, $55k annually after that.

The IDC study claims 338% three-year ROI, but that assumes you're currently drowning in alerts and don't have good automation. If you already have decent SOAR automation, the improvement will be smaller.

Q

What happens when it screws up?

A

It will make mistakes. AI isn't magic. When it misclassifies something (and it will), you can correct it and the system learns from the feedback. More importantly, you can override its decisions or turn off specific features if they're causing problems.

We've seen it flag legitimate admin tools as threats for weeks, especially in environments with lots of custom software. The good news is it gets better over time as it learns your environment.

Q

Does it actually work with air-gapped systems?

A

Mostly no. The smart features need cloud connectivity for threat intelligence updates and model improvements. Air-gapped environments get basic functionality only - essentially expensive on-premises EDR without the AI magic.

If you need air-gapped deployment, you'll need to work with SentinelOne's enterprise team to figure out what actually works in your environment.

Q

Is setup really "single-click"?

A

Hell no. Nothing in enterprise security is single-click.

Basic integration with major SIEMs takes a few hours if you're lucky. Getting it properly tuned to your environment takes 2-3 months of constant babysitting. Expect Purple AI to flag your legitimate PowerShell scripts as malware for weeks.

Actual deployment timeline from someone who did it:

  1. Week 1 basic setup (if you're lucky with API quotas)
  2. Weeks 2-4 teaching it that Windows Update isn't malware
  3. Months 2-3 fixing the rules it generated that broke legitimate admin work. And that's if everything goes smoothly - which it won't.

Version gotcha: Updates have been known to reset custom settings. Always backup your rule customizations before updating (learned this the hard way).

Q

Can small companies use this?

A

If you're under 50 endpoints, probably overkill. The value proposition works best for organizations processing 1000+ security alerts per day. Small teams might get better value from basic SentinelOne EDR with good configuration.

Exception: If you can't hire skilled security analysts, Purple AI can handle tier-1 investigation work reasonably well, even for smaller environments.

Q

What breaks most often?

A

Cloud connectivity disasters: When SentinelOne's API is flaky (which happens), investigations crawl or die completely. Error message: CLOUD_SERVICE_ERROR: Investigation timeout after 300s - retry in 10 minutes. Usually lasts 2-4 hours if you're lucky, 8+ hours if not.

Custom environment hell: Got custom tools? Purple AI will flag everything as suspicious for months. Took one customer 6 months to stop getting alerts about their backup software running at 3am.

Update compatibility nightmares: Recent updates have broken major integrations. The 23.2.0 update killed our Okta integration for three weeks. Another started flagging all Group Policy updates as lateral movement because "admin tools shouldn't run on domain controllers."

Rule generation gone wrong: Auto-generated rules are either "flag all .exe files" or "flag SHA256 hash ABC123DEF456" (which catches exactly nothing after attackers change one byte).

API rate limiting pain: Hit their API limits during high alert volumes and Purple AI stops investigating anything. No warning, just silent failure with API_QUOTA_EXCEEDED buried in the debug logs you probably aren't checking.

Q

How does this compare to Microsoft Copilot for Security?

A

Purple AI actually runs investigations and creates detection rules autonomously. Copilot mainly helps you write queries and summarize reports - it's more of a smart assistant than an autonomous investigator.

They can work together if you're in a mixed Microsoft/SentinelOne environment, but they solve different problems.

Q

Do I need special training?

A

The natural language querying works pretty well out of the box - much easier than writing complex Splunk searches. Most analysts can start using basic features immediately.

The advanced stuff (tuning detection rules, custom integrations) requires more expertise. SentinelOne's training is comprehensive but plan on dedicated time for your team to get up to speed.

Q

Can it integrate with our existing SOAR platform?

A

Yes, through APIs. Purple AI can feed investigation results into your existing SOAR playbooks, or your SOAR can trigger Purple AI investigations. It's not seamless, but it works.

This hybrid approach lets you keep existing automation investments while adding the AI investigation capabilities.

Q

What if SentinelOne's cloud services go down?

A

The underlying endpoint protection keeps working, but you lose the AI analysis features. During outages, you revert to manual investigation workflows with access to basic security telemetry.

Real outage experience: "SentinelOne cloud was down for 6 hours in March. All ongoing investigations just stopped with ERROR 503: Service temporarily unavailable - Purple AI analysis offline. We had to manually investigate 47 high-priority alerts that piled up. Historical data was accessible but no new AI analysis until service restored."

Purple AI doesn't cache investigations locally, so any in-progress analysis is lost during outages.

Q

Will this replace our security analysts?

A

No, but it might let you avoid hiring more. Purple AI handles routine tier-1 investigations so your senior analysts can focus on complex threats and strategic work.

Real customer feedback: "We don't have to scale our security team. We're avoiding hiring and leveraging our existing staff better."

It's augmentation, not replacement. You still need humans for complex decision-making and handling the weird edge cases the AI can't figure out.

Actually Useful Resources (Not Marketing Fluff)

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