What You Actually Need Before Starting

Let's cut through GitHub's marketing department's fever dreams. GitHub made Copilot "free" in early 2025, which sounds great until you realize the limits. You get 2,000 completions and 50 chat requests per month. That sounds like a lot until you hit it on day 3 of actual development.

System Requirements: Any JetBrains IDE version 2024.1+ with an active internet connection and sufficient memory allocation.

The Account Situation

Just need a GitHub account to get started. No credit card, no trial period nonsense. Go to github.com/settings/copilot and click the button. Done.

If the free plan pisses you off (it will):

  • Individual plan - $10/month for unlimited basic features. Worth it if you code more than hobby projects.
  • Business plan - $19/month per user. Your company probably won't approve it.
  • Enterprise - $39/month per user. Good luck navigating procurement purgatory.

June 2025 Update: GitHub now enforces premium request limits on paid plans. Your Pro plan includes unlimited GPT-4.1/GPT-4o usage, but advanced models cost extra and count toward your monthly premium allowance.

August 26, 2025 Update: GitHub just announced Grok Code Fast 1 in public preview for paid Copilot plans. It's free to try until September 2nd, then it'll count as premium requests. Only available in VS Code for now - JetBrains support coming later.

JetBrains IDE Compatibility

Works with basically everything JetBrains makes. If you're using IntelliJ IDEA, PyCharm, WebStorm, or PhpStorm, you're good. Even works with the free Community editions, which is actually nice of them.

Version reality check: Stick to 2024.1+ versions. Earlier versions have buggy chat integration that'll make you want to throw your laptop. IntelliJ 2024.1.1 specifically has a memory leak with Copilot chat - upgrade to 2024.1.2+ immediately.

Performance warning: Expect your IDE to use an extra 500MB+ RAM with Copilot running. If you're on an 8GB machine, prepare for some swapping. Fair warning.

Corporate Network Pain

If you're on a corporate network, Copilot might not work out of the box. Common blockers:

  • Firewall blocking GitHub domains (needs *.github.com and *.githubusercontent.com)
  • Proxy settings that break authentication
  • VPN interference with the OAuth flow
  • IT departments that hate AI tools (expect a 3-week approval process)

Pro tip: Test authentication on your home network first to verify your account works before fighting with corporate IT.

Questions You Actually Have

Q

Does this slow down my IDE?

A

Yeah, it does. Expect 500MB+ extra RAM usage and occasional lag when Copilot is thinking. On older machines or large codebases, you'll notice it. If you're already running on 8GB RAM with Chrome open, this might push you into swap hell.

Q

Why does authentication keep breaking?

A

Because GitHub's OAuth flow is flaky as hell. The device code expires in 15 minutes, your corporate VPN might interfere, and sometimes it just fails for no reason. When it breaks (not if), sign out completely and try again. Works about 80% of the time.

Q

Will this work behind my corporate firewall?

A

Maybe. You need access to *.github.com and *.githubusercontent.com. If your IT department blocks AI tools (they probably do), add these domains to your IT ticket and wait 3 weeks. Test from home first to make sure your account actually works.

Q

How fast do I hit the free plan limits?

A

Faster than you think. 2,000 completions sounds generous until you're actively coding. Heavy users hit it around day 20 of the month. Chat requests (50/month) disappear in a couple of debugging sessions. Plan accordingly.

Q

Can I use this with multiple GitHub accounts?

A

Not easily. The plugin authenticates with one account at a time. If you have personal and work accounts, you'll be signing in and out constantly. Enterprise users get stuck with their managed accounts.

Q

What happens when my internet goes to shit?

A

Copilot stops working entirely. No offline mode, no caching. Shitty WiFi = no suggestions. Rural internet or spotty connections make this tool pretty useless.

Q

Does it actually help or just add bloat?

A

Depends. For boilerplate and common patterns, it's genuinely helpful. For complex logic or domain-specific code, suggestions range from wrong to hilariously wrong. Don't trust it blindly.

How to Actually Install This Thing

Skip the marketplace website bullshit. Just use your IDE's built-in plugin manager - it's faster and less likely to break.

Plugin Installation: The GitHub Copilot plugin is officially published by GitHub and supports all major JetBrains IDEs including IntelliJ IDEA, PyCharm, WebStorm, and Rider.

Step 1: Install the Plugin (The Easy Way)

Don't overthink this:

  1. Open your IDE (IntelliJ, PyCharm, whatever)
  2. Hit Ctrl+Shift+A (or Cmd+Shift+A on Mac) and type "plugins"
  3. Click on Plugins settings
  4. Search for "GitHub Copilot" in the Marketplace tab
  5. Click Install on the one published by GitHub (not some knockoff)
  6. Restart when it asks. Don't be that person who skips the restart.

If you're on corporate Wi-Fi and it fails: Your network probably blocks plugin downloads. Try from home or bug your IT team about marketplace access.

Step 2: Authentication (Where Things Get Annoying)

After restarting, you'll get a notification to sign in. Or go to Tools → GitHub Copilot → Login.

Authentication Process Overview: GitHub uses device flow authentication - you get a code in your IDE, enter it on GitHub.com, authorize the app, then return to complete the setup.

The device code dance:

  1. Click "Copy and Open" - this gives you a device code and opens GitHub in your browser
  2. Paste the code in GitHub's device page
  3. Click authorize
  4. Go back to your IDE and click OK

When this inevitably breaks:

  • Device code expired? Start over, but type faster this time
  • OAuth error? Sign out completely: Tools → GitHub Copilot → Sign Out, then try again
  • Still broken? Clear your IDE's auth cache: delete ~/.config/JetBrains/[IDE]/auth/ and restart

Corporate/Enterprise users: If you're on a managed GitHub account, change the server URL first: Settings → Tools → GitHub Copilot and update the server URL before authenticating.

Step 3: Test That It's Working

Quick smoke test:

  1. Create a new .js or .py file
  2. Type function calculateT and wait
  3. You should see grayed-out suggestions appear
  4. Hit Tab to accept or Esc to dismiss

If nothing happens: Check the Copilot icon in your status bar (bottom right). If it's red/crossed out, authentication failed. If it's grayed out, you're probably over your free limits already.

Test the chat: Right sidebar should have a chat icon. Click it and ask "how do I reverse a string in python". If you get a response, chat works.

Step 4: Settings That Actually Matter

Go to Settings → Tools → GitHub Copilot. Most defaults are fine, but:

  • Auto-trigger: Keep enabled unless you want to manually hit Ctrl+Space every time
  • Telemetry: Turn off if you care about privacy (you should)
  • Content exclusion: Add patterns for files you don't want Copilot analyzing (.env, secrets/, etc.)

Don't bother with: Language-specific settings, keymap customization, or other advanced crap unless you have specific issues.

Step 5: When It Breaks (It Will)

Memory Management Tip: Copilot will significantly increase your IDE's memory usage. Monitor your system resources and increase heap size if needed.

Common problems and nuclear options:

Completions stopped working: Sign out and back in. 80% fix rate.

Chat is dead: Restart IDE. If still broken, disable and re-enable the plugin.

Performance is trash: If Copilot is eating your RAM, disable it on large files: Settings → Editor → Copilot → Disable for files over 1000 lines.

Hit your free limits: You'll get a notification. Either wait until next month or pony up $10 for unlimited.

Authentication randomly fails: Delete ~/.config/JetBrains/[IDE]/auth/ directory, restart IDE, authenticate again. This fixes authentication corruption issues that happen for no good reason.

That's it. If you followed this and it's still broken, the problem is probably your corporate network, not you.

Installation Methods

Method

Reality Check

When You'd Use This

What Actually Happens

IDE Plugin Manager

Works 95% of the time

Always, unless you're masochistic

Click, install, restart. Done.

JetBrains Marketplace

Same thing with extra steps

Never, honestly

Downloads JAR file you then install manually

Manual Plugin File

For when everything else fails

Corporate networks that block everything

Manual download, manual install, manual headaches

When Shit Breaks (Troubleshooting Guide)

Q

Authentication just died silently

A

This happens all the fucking time. No warning, no error, just stops working.

The 30-second fix:

  1. Tools → GitHub Copilot → Sign Out
  2. Tools → GitHub Copilot → Login to GitHub
  3. Do the device code dance again
  4. Works 80% of the time

If that doesn't work: Delete ~/.config/JetBrains/[IDE]/auth/ directory, restart IDE, authenticate from scratch.

Q

"Could not connect to server" error

A

Your network is probably fucked or GitHub is having a bad day.

Check first: Is github.com actually working? If it's down, you're SOL.

Corporate network checklist:

Q

"Plugin not compatible"

A

Your IDE is too old. Copilot needs 2023.3+ versions. Upgrade your IDE or you're stuck.

Q

Network errors during install

A

Corporate firewall is blocking plugin downloads. Either:

  • Ask IT to whitelist plugins.jetbrains.com (good luck)
  • Download the plugin JAR at home and install from disk
  • Use your phone hotspot like a desperate person
Q

"Third-party plugins disabled"

A

Your IT department hates fun. File a ticket and wait 6 weeks for approval.

Q

No suggestions appearing

A

Check the status bar icon first. If it has a slash through it:

  • Free plan limits exceeded: You burned through 2,000 completions already
  • File type not supported: Copilot doesn't care about your .xml config files
  • Content excluded: You or your company blocked this file/directory
Q

Chat window missing

A

View → Tool Windows → GitHub Copilot Chat. If it's still not there, the chat feature isn't enabled in settings.

Q

Suggestions are garbage

A

Yeah, that happens. Copilot is great at boilerplate and terrible at business logic. Don't expect it to understand your domain-specific code.

Q

IDE eating all your RAM

A

Copilot uses 500MB+ minimum. If you're on 8GB total RAM:

  1. Help → Change Memory Settings → increase to 4GB
  2. Exclude large directories: Settings → Tools → GitHub Copilot → Content exclusions
  3. Consider upgrading your hardware or disabling Copilot
Q

Suggestions taking forever

A
  • Slow internet? Copilot needs real-time connection to GitHub
  • Huge files? Suggestions slow down on files over 1000 lines
  • GitHub having issues? Check githubstatus.com
Q

SSO authentication nightmare

A

Enterprise GitHub + SAML + VPN + corporate firewall = guaranteed pain.

  1. Make sure your GitHub org admin actually gave you Copilot access
  2. Complete SAML authorization in browser first
  3. Use enterprise server URLs in Copilot settings
  4. Pray to whatever deity you believe in
Q

Complete plugin reset

A
  1. Disable GitHub Copilot plugin
  2. Restart IDE
  3. Delete ~/.config/JetBrains/[IDE]/copilot/ directory
  4. Enable plugin again
  5. Reauthenticate from scratch
Q

The "it's not you, it's them" check

A
  • Check GitHub Status for Copilot issues
  • Search Stack Overflow for your exact error
  • GitHub's official support is actually pretty good for paid accounts

Pro tip: Most problems are authentication-related. When in doubt, sign out and sign back in.

GitHub copilot | GitHub tutorial 2025 by New York Angelo Podcast

This 10-minute video demonstrates the complete GitHub Copilot setup process in JetBrains IDEs, including authentication and common troubleshooting steps.

What this video covers:
- Plugin installation through JetBrains marketplace
- Device code authentication process
- JetBrains integration setup
- Settings configuration for optimal performance
- Real troubleshooting examples

Why this video helps:
Unlike generic tutorials, this one specifically addresses JetBrains IDE setup with actual authentication flows shown step-by-step. The creator demonstrates the exact plugin installation process and shows what to do when authentication fails.

Key moment: Around the 4-minute mark, watch the authentication process including handling expired device codes - the most common failure point developers encounter.

The video complements this written guide by showing the visual steps in real-time rather than just describing them.

📺 YouTube

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