Why Would Anyone Choose This Pain?

Here's the thing about Emacs: it's not just different from other editors, it's from a completely different universe. While VS Code and IntelliJ bolt scripting onto the side, Emacs IS scripting. The editor is literally just a user interface for a Lisp environment that's been running continuously since the 1980s.

Emacs Screenshot

The Learning Curve That Almost Broke Me

When I switched from VS Code, it took me three weeks to stop accidentally hitting Ctrl+S. The keybindings are absolutely insane until you memorize them - C-x C-f to open a file? What sadist designed this? But here's the kicker: once you learn them, everything else feels sluggish and clunky.

I spent my first month constantly googling "how to exit emacs" (it's C-x C-c, by the way). The documentation assumes you already know everything. Stack Overflow became my lifeline. But around week four, something clicked. I wasn't fighting the editor anymore - I was programming it to think like me.

It's Fast Now (Finally)

Emacs 30.1 fixed the one thing everyone complained about: startup speed. Native compilation is enabled by default, which means your Lisp code gets compiled to actual machine code instead of being interpreted every time. My editor boots in 0.3 seconds now on my ThinkPad X1 with an SSD, which sounds fast until you compare it to Notepad, but whatever.

The performance boost is real though. Operations that used to stutter now feel instant. GccEmacs provides noticeable improvements across the board. It only took 40 years, but Emacs finally runs as fast as it should have all along.

Actually Competitive with Modern IDEs

Here's where it gets interesting: Emacs now has Eglot built-in, which means language server support without installing anything extra. Tree-sitter makes syntax highlighting actually work properly. The debugging experience doesn't suck anymore.

I can do everything in Emacs that I used to do in JetBrains IDEs, except it doesn't eat 2GB of RAM like IntelliJ IDEA does on my machine (yes, I actually measured). Want a keybinding to compile your code and open a terminal? Two lines of Lisp. Want custom syntax highlighting for your company's weird config format? Twenty minutes of Lisp.

The Rabbit Hole Goes Deep

Org Mode Screenshot

But here's where Emacs gets truly weird: it's not just a text editor. People run their email in it. They manage their calendars in it. I know developers who haven't touched a terminal emulator in years because they do everything through Emacs shells.

Org-mode alone is worth the price of admission - it's like Notion but infinitely customizable and it exports to everything. I plan projects, track time, write documentation, and manage my todo list all in plain text files that sync everywhere.

Emacs with Multiple Buffers

Why I Stick With It

After two years of daily Emacs use, I can't go back. Every other editor feels like it's fighting me instead of working with me. When VS Code or IntelliJ can't do something, you're stuck. When Emacs can't do something, you write ten lines of Lisp and make it do whatever the hell you want.

The community is weird but helpful. Emacs StackExchange is full of people showing off configs that would take other editors years to implement, if ever. Everyone has their own completely custom setup, and somehow it all works together.

Is it worth the learning curve? If you like programming your tools instead of just using them, absolutely. If you just want to edit code and get on with your life, stick with VS Code.

Questions Everyone Actually Asks

Q

Is Emacs worth the pain in the ass learning curve?

A

Depends on how much you like programming your tools. If you're happy with VS Code or IntelliJ and just want to write code, stick with them. But if you're the type who spends hours customizing your terminal and writing shell scripts, Emacs will consume your soul in the best possible way.Plan on being frustrated for at least a month. I'm talking "why the fuck doesn't Ctrl+Z undo" levels of frustration. But once you get past the muscle memory retraining, you'll never want to use anything else.

Q

How long before I stop accidentally quitting when trying to save?

A

About three weeks of daily use. C-x C-s becomes automatic eventually, but expect to hit C-x C-c by mistake and lose your session at least a dozen times before your fingers learn the difference.Pro tip: Put (setq confirm-kill-emacs 'yes-or-no-p) in your config so Emacs asks before nuking your session.

Q

Will I hate myself for trying to switch from VS Code?

A

For the first month, absolutely. VS Code is designed to be immediately productive. Emacs is designed to be eventually perfect for your specific workflow. The question is whether you're willing to invest the time to get there.If you're switching because you heard Emacs is "powerful," you'll probably give up. If you're switching because you want to program your editor to do exactly what you want, you'll stick with it.

Q

Is the Emacs community full of elitist assholes?

A

Less than you'd expect, but more than ideal. /r/emacs is actually pretty helpful

  • people love showing off their configs and explaining how they work. The mailing lists can be... academic. The good news is that most Emacs users are too busy customizing their setup to be jerks about yours. Everyone's config is weird and personal, so there's less judgment about "doing it wrong."
Q

How do I not break everything when customizing?

A

Start small and commit your config to git. I mean it

  • version control your dotfiles or you WILL accidentally delete something important and have to start over.Use use-package for everything. It keeps your config organized and handles loading order automatically. Copy other people's configs but understand what each piece does before adding it to yours.
Q

What's actually different about the keybindings?

A

Everything. C-x means "execute command prefix." C-c is for user/mode-specific commands. Meta (Alt) is for word-level operations. It's completely alien coming from any other editor.The good news is that once you learn the system, it's incredibly logical. The bad news is that "learning the system" takes weeks and your fingers will hate you.

Q

Can I make it work like VS Code?

A

You can try, but you're fighting against 40 years of design decisions. Better to learn the Emacs way and customize from there. The whole point is that it works differently

  • and once you get it, that difference is why it's better.

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