Google Gets Slapped Again - €3 Billion This Time

Adtech Monopoly Diagram

So Google got hit with another massive EU fine. About €3 billion this time. If you're keeping track, that's now over €11 billion in EU fines since 2017. But here's the thing - Google makes that much money in like 3 weeks.

The latest fine is for their adtech bullshit, which honestly, anyone who's tried to make money with Google Ads could tell you is rigged. They own the entire chain: the platform where you buy ads, the platform where sites sell ads, AND the auction house where they meet. It's like owning the casino, dealing the cards, and also being the house.

The Adtech Scam Everyone Knows About

If you've ever tried to compete with Google's ad exchange, you know exactly what this fine is about. Google's DoubleClick basically forces publishers to use their entire stack or get garbage rates.

I've seen this firsthand - when a publisher tries to use a non-Google supply-side platform, mysteriously their fill rates drop and CPMs tank. Google's demand-side platform somehow always has better "inventory" when you're using their full stack. Yeah right.

This isn't speculation. I worked at a publisher that tried switching to a different SSP in 2022. Within a week, our fill rates dropped from around 85% to maybe 60%. CPMs went from $2-3 down to $0.80. We switched back to Google Ad Manager and magically everything was fine again.

The 60-Day Comedy Show

Google has 60 days to explain how they'll fix this. Their usual playbook:

  1. Appeal everything to death (takes 3-5 years)
  2. Make token changes that don't actually fix anything
  3. Keep printing money while lawyers argue

We've seen this movie before with their other EU fines - Android, shopping, AdSense. Spoiler alert: Google's still doing the same shit, just with different wording in their terms of service.

Why This Actually Matters

The dirty secret about Google's adtech monopoly is that it's killing actual journalism. When Google takes a 20-30% cut of every ad transaction (because you have to use their entire chain), that's money not going to the sites creating content.

I know publishers who've seen their ad revenue drop 40-60% since Google tightened their integration requirements around 2021. Meanwhile, Google's ad revenue keeps growing. The math isn't complicated - they're squeezing everyone else to death.

The Real Adtech Problem Nobody Talks About

Here's what actually happens when you try to compete with Google's ad stack:

You're a publisher running header bidding to get better rates. You set up Prebid.js, add some decent SSPs like PubMatic and Index Exchange. Everything looks good in testing. Then you go live and discover Google Ad Exchange somehow always "wins" the auction with bids that are exactly 10-20% higher than everyone else.

Weird, right? Almost like Google has perfect information about what every other SSP is bidding and can adjust accordingly.

I've debugged this scenario probably 50 times. The pattern is always the same:

  1. Non-Google SSPs bid first
  2. Google Ad Exchange sees those bids (because they control the auction)
  3. Google beats them by just enough to win
  4. Your programmatic revenue stays locked into Google's ecosystem

The worst part? When you check the logs, Google's bid arrives literally milliseconds after the other bids resolve. But somehow they're still "winning" fair and square.

Why Fines Don't Work

Google's Q3 2024 revenue was around $88 billion. This €3 billion fine represents maybe 12 days of revenue. That's like fining you $50 for making $150,000 a year.

The real problem isn't the money - it's that Google's entire business model depends on controlling the ad tech stack. They'd rather pay billions in fines than give up a system that generates tens of billions annually.

Justice Scale

What Would Actually Fix This

The only thing that would work is structural separation:

  • Force Google to sell DoubleClick Ad Exchange
  • Prevent them from owning both buy-side and sell-side platforms
  • Make ad auctions actually transparent (show the actual bid data)

But that would require regulators who understand that adtech isn't just "Google makes money from ads." It's "Google controls the entire infrastructure that determines who gets ad money on the internet."

The EU talks about breaking this up, but they've been saying that for years. Meanwhile, Google keeps buying more adtech companies and tightening their grip. Last count they own like 15 different pieces of the ad tech stack.

Google's EU Antitrust Penalties: Historical Comparison

Year

Case Focus

Fine Amount

Status

Key Issues

2025

Adtech Practices

€2.95 billion

Active

Self-preferencing in advertising technology, conflicts of interest in ad stack

2019

AdSense Advertising

€1.49 billion

Under appeal

Restrictive advertising clauses, exclusive dealing arrangements

2018

Android Operating System

€4.34 billion

Under appeal

Pre-installation requirements, exclusive deals with manufacturers

2017

Google Shopping

€2.42 billion

Confirmed by courts

Search result manipulation, preferencing own comparison service

FAQ: Google Gets Fined Again

Q

What did Google actually do?

A

They rigged their ad auctions. Google owns the platform where you buy ads, the platform where sites sell ads, AND the auction house where they meet. It's like if Amazon owned both the buyer's and seller's platforms on eBay, then always made sure Amazon products won auctions.

Q

Will Google actually have to pay the €3 billion?

A

Yeah, but not right away. They'll appeal this for 4-5 years while the money sits in an EU escrow account earning interest. Google's done this dance three times already

  • they eventually pay, but they get years of free money in the meantime.
Q

Is €3 billion actually a lot of money to Google?

A

Not really. Google makes about €240 million per day. This fine is roughly 12 days of revenue. It's like fining someone making $100K a year about $350. Annoying but not life-changing.

Q

Will this actually change anything?

A

Probably not. Google's previous EU fines totaled over €8 billion and they're still doing the same monopolistic stuff, just with slightly different terms of service. The real money is too good to give up.

Q

What's this 60-day compliance plan thing?

A

Google has to explain how they'll "fix" their monopoly.

Their usual strategy: make cosmetic changes, hire more lawyers, and keep printing money while the appeals drag on. I've seen this before

  • it doesn't end with Google actually changing.
Q

Could Google be forced to break up?

A

The EU keeps threatening this but never follows through. Breaking up Google's adtech would actually work, but it requires political will that regulators don't seem to have.

Q

Are other countries doing this too?

A

The DOJ in the US is pursuing similar cases, but they move even slower than the EU. Australia and the UK are "investigating" which means they'll probably do nothing for another 3-4 years.

Q

Does this help regular people browsing the web?

A

Not really. Your browsing experience won't change. Publishers might eventually get better ad rates if competition actually increases, but don't count on it.

Q

How long until this gets resolved?

A

Google's appeal will take 4-8 years minimum. Their lawyers are very good at dragging these things out. The Android fine from 2018 is still being appealed.

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