Quick Decision Matrix: VS Code vs Zed vs Cursor

Feature

VS Code

Zed

Cursor

Cost

Free

Free

Free + $20/month Pro

AI Integration

Extensions (Copilot $10/mo)

Native OpenAI/Anthropic

Built-in, conversation-based

Performance

200MB-2GB RAM

<100MB RAM

300MB-800MB RAM

Startup Time

2-5 seconds

<1 second

1-3 seconds

Collaboration

Live Share extension

Real-time built-in

Limited

Platform Support

All platforms (Windows users still suffer)

macOS/Linux (Windows beta)

All platforms (because everything is)

Extension Ecosystem

40,000+ (most are garbage)

Growing, limited

VS Code compatible (thankfully)

Large Files

Struggles >50MB

Handles large files smoothly

Good performance

Best For

Established workflows

Speed & collaboration

AI-first development

Every Developer Argues About Editors Now That AI Is Everywhere

Everyone wants AI in their editor now, and it's turned into a shitshow of choice paralysis. VS Code is still the safe bet but feels bloated, Zed is blazing fast but missing half the stuff you need, and Cursor burns through your credit card faster than AWS but actually makes you productive.

Look, they all work. The question is which flavor of pain you prefer when you're debugging at 2 AM and nothing makes sense.

VS Code: Still King But Getting Fat

Visual Studio Code is what 70% of developers use because it works, extensions exist for everything, and switching editors is a pain in the ass. But it's getting bloated as hell.

Microsoft treats AI like an afterthought with GitHub Copilot at $10/month. It works fine but feels like duct tape compared to editors built for AI from day one.

Here's what actually happens: VS Code starts at 200MB and grows to 4GB if you breathe on it wrong. I've seen it eat like 4-5 gigs on big TypeScript projects, sometimes more if you leave it running all day. And don't even think about opening Chrome with VS Code running - your laptop will sound like a jet engine and thermal throttle into the stone age. The search feature dies when you have 100k+ files, and don't get me started on the random freezes during TypeScript compilation.

The 40,000+ extensions are VS Code's superpower and its curse. You need GitLens and Prettier to be productive, but each extension makes startup slower and increases the chance something breaks.

VS Code Performance Graph

VS Code Interface

VS Code is reliable but feels like coding with ankle weights. You know it works, but you also know you're not running at full speed.

Zed: Fast As Hell But Missing Stuff You Need

Zed said "screw Electron" and built everything in Rust. It's stupidly fast - starts instantly, never lags, and uses like 85MB of RAM while VS Code is hogging 2GB. The Atom team learned from their mistakes and built something that actually performs.

Zed saved my sanity when VS Code kept choking on big projects. That React monorepo that takes VS Code forever to open? Zed loads it instantly. Those massive log files that crash VS Code? Zed opens them and actually lets you search.

The collaboration features actually work. Meanwhile, VS Code's Live Share feels like it was designed by someone who's never actually pair programmed. Half the time it just silently stops sharing your cursor and you're typing into the void. Zed's real-time editing feels like Google Docs but for code - cursors move smoothly, voice chat doesn't suck, and you can actually get shit done together.

The catch? Zed's extension ecosystem is tiny compared to VS Code's. Windows support is still in development as of late 2025, and sometimes you need that one VS Code extension that doesn't exist in Zed land.

Zed's AI approach is refreshingly honest - it supports multiple providers including OpenAI, Anthropic, and local models without trying to lock you into their ecosystem. Bring your own API key and get to work.

Zed Editor Interface

Zed Collaboration Features

Cursor: AI Magic With a Credit Card Requirement

Cursor said "screw it" and built the entire editor around AI from day one. It's VS Code but if VS Code actually understood what the hell you were trying to build instead of just autocompleting random garbage.

The @codebase feature is actual magic - ask "where the fuck is the auth code?" and it shows you exactly which files, which functions, and how they connect. No more grepping through 500 files trying to find where someone buried the password validation logic.

Here's where your credit card starts crying: One dev burned $510 in 30 days because Cursor's AI requests add up faster than AWS charges. But he also shipped features in hours that would have taken days, so the math worked out.

Current pricing:

  • Free: 2,000 completions (runs out fast if you use AI heavily)
  • Pro ($20/month): $20 worth of frontier model calls plus unlimited basic completions
  • Business ($40/user/month): Team features and higher limits

Cursor's pricing model has evolved rapidly as the company scales AI usage costs. The challenge for AI-first editors is balancing feature access with sustainable pricing - something all these tools are still figuring out.

Cursor AI Interface

Cursor AI Features

Composer mode is where Cursor gets scary good - tell it "add user authentication" and it writes the backend API, frontend forms, database migrations, and tests across 8 different files. It actually understands how full-stack apps work, not just individual functions.

The tradeoff: Cursor still runs on Electron like VS Code, so it's not as fast as Zed. Memory usage hits 300-800MB, but the AI features save you from installing 20 extensions that would make it even slower.

Which Editor Won't Ruin Your Day?

Just stick with VS Code when you've got 50 extensions installed and switching sounds like hell. Your company probably forces you to use it anyway, and that one obscure extension you need? Yeah, it only exists for VS Code. Don't mind waiting 5 seconds for startup and losing 2GB of RAM? You're set.

Try Zed if VS Code's sluggishness makes you want to throw your laptop out the window. Seriously, if you're tired of waiting 5 seconds for your editor to start, Zed boots instantly. Do pair programming and Live Share keeps shitting the bed? Zed's collaboration actually works. You care more about speed than having 1000 extensions? Perfect. Just make sure you're on Mac or Linux - Windows users still get to wait.

Pay for Cursor when you want AI that actually gets your codebase instead of random autocomplete garbage. $20-40/month hurts less than spending 3 hours debugging something AI could have caught. Are you shipping features fast enough to justify the cost? Then you're golden. Miss VS Code's ecosystem but want better AI? Cursor's got you covered.

The Real Talk

Look, VS Code works but it's slow as hell. Zed is fast but missing stuff. Cursor costs money but saves time. Pick your poison based on what annoys you least, because they all have problems.

VS Code is what most devs use because switching editors is a pain in the ass and it works well enough. But if you're tired of waiting 6 seconds for startup and watching your RAM disappear, Zed fixes that instantly.

Cursor? It's expensive but holy shit does the AI actually work. If you're shipping features faster than you're burning through API credits, the math works out. Otherwise, stick with VS Code and suffer through GitHub Copilot's mediocre suggestions.

The TypeScript language server will still randomly decide to use 100% CPU no matter which editor you pick. VS Code updates will break extensions. Zed will get a new update every week because it's still figuring shit out. Cursor's billing will surprise you if you're not watching usage.

Bottom line: There's no perfect choice. VS Code if you hate change, Zed if you hate waiting, Cursor if you hate debugging. They all suck in different ways, so pick the flavor of suck you can live with.

AI Editor FAQ: Making the Right Choice

Q

Which editor is actually fastest for day-to-day use?

A

Zed wins by a mile, and it's not even close. VS Code takes longer to start than it takes to make coffee, then lags whenever TypeScript decides to do its thing. Cursor is faster than VS Code but still runs on Electron because apparently we're all masochists.

Q

Is Cursor's AI worth $20/month compared to GitHub Copilot?

A

Depends on your workflow. Cursor's @codebase feature and multi-file editing capabilities go beyond Copilot's line-by-line suggestions. A developer who tracked $510 in usage reported time savings that justified the cost for complex projects. For simple coding tasks, GitHub Copilot at $10/month might suffice.

Q

Can Zed really replace VS Code for professional development?

A

Hell yes, if you're not addicted to some obscure VS Code extension. Zed handles Type

Script, Python, Rust, and Go better than VS Code ever did

  • no more waiting 30 seconds for TypeScript errors to show up. The only catch is the smaller extension ecosystem, but honestly, most VS Code extensions are abandoned garbage anyway.
Q

How do these editors handle large codebases?

A

Zed excels with large projects. It can smoothly handle files over 50MB that make VS Code freeze. Cursor performs better than VS Code but inherits some Electron limitations. Zed opens big projects way faster than VS Code

  • we're talking seconds vs. 'time to grab coffee' territory.
Q

Which editor has the best collaboration features?

A

Zed dominates collaboration. Real-time editing with shared cursors, voice chat, and screen sharing are built-in and seamless. VS Code requires Live Share extension setup and has latency issues. Cursor has limited collaboration features focused on individual AI assistance rather than team editing.

Q

Are my VS Code extensions compatible with Cursor?

A

Most are compatible. Since Cursor is a VS Code fork, it supports the same extension API. Popular extensions like Prettier, ESLint, and GitLens work without modification. Some extensions might break Cursor's AI features though.

Q

Which editor is best for beginners?

A

**Cursor for AI-assisted learning, but be warned

  • you'll become dependent on AI explaining everything instead of learning to debug your own shit.** VS Code forces you to learn the hard way, which builds character but kills your will to live.
Q

How do these editors compare for different programming languages?

A

Language support breakdown:

  • JavaScript/TypeScript: All excellent, but Cursor's AI provides superior context
  • Python: VS Code has the most mature tooling, Zed improving rapidly
  • Rust/Go: Zed excels due to native Rust implementation and excellent LSP support
  • Java: VS Code and Cursor benefit from IntelliJ-style extensions
  • Web development: All capable, but Zed's speed benefits rapid iteration
Q

What about privacy and data security?

A

Zed keeps your shit local with optional cloud sync only for collaboration. VS Code processes most data locally but extensions phone home whenever they feel like it. Cursor sends your code to OpenAI for analysis. If you're working on anything sensitive, Cursor sends everything to OpenAI. Your security team will have feelings about this.

Q

Can I use local AI models instead of cloud services?

A

Yes, with caveats. Zed supports local models through LM Studio for privacy-conscious development. Cursor primarily relies on cloud models but may add local support. VS Code with local AI extensions is possible but requires complex setup. Local models usually suck compared to cloud ones though.

Q

Which editor is most future-proof?

A

VS Code will outlast us all because Microsoft has infinite money and 70% of devs are too lazy to switch. Innovation's slowing down but it's not going anywhere.

Zed has momentum but it's still the new kid. Open-source helps but they need to nail Windows support and extension ecosystem fast. Right now it's betting on performance over features.

Cursor? High risk, high reward. VC-funded startups pivot or die when money runs out. If AI coding takes off, they win big. If the AI bubble pops, you're fucked. Their business model depends on AI API costs not destroying them.

Reality check: VS Code is the safe bet. Zed might be the future if they execute. Cursor could disappear tomorrow or become the standard. Pick based on your risk tolerance.

Essential Resources for AI Code Editors

Related Tools & Recommendations

compare
Recommended

I Tested 4 AI Coding Tools So You Don't Have To

Here's what actually works and what broke my workflow

Cursor
/compare/cursor/github-copilot/claude-code/windsurf/codeium/comprehensive-ai-coding-assistant-comparison
100%
tool
Recommended

GitHub Copilot - AI Pair Programming That Actually Works

Stop copy-pasting from ChatGPT like a caveman - this thing lives inside your editor

GitHub Copilot
/tool/github-copilot/overview
65%
alternatives
Recommended

GitHub Copilot Alternatives - Stop Getting Screwed by Microsoft

Copilot's gotten expensive as hell and slow as shit. Here's what actually works better.

GitHub Copilot
/alternatives/github-copilot/enterprise-migration
55%
compare
Recommended

Cursor vs Copilot vs Codeium vs Windsurf vs Amazon Q vs Claude Code: Enterprise Reality Check

I've Watched Dozens of Enterprise AI Tool Rollouts Crash and Burn. Here's What Actually Works.

Cursor
/compare/cursor/copilot/codeium/windsurf/amazon-q/claude/enterprise-adoption-analysis
48%
review
Recommended

I Got Sick of Editor Wars Without Data, So I Tested the Shit Out of Zed vs VS Code vs Cursor

30 Days of Actually Using These Things - Here's What Actually Matters

Zed
/review/zed-vs-vscode-vs-cursor/performance-benchmark-review
29%
review
Recommended

Which JavaScript Runtime Won't Make You Hate Your Life

Two years of runtime fuckery later, here's the truth nobody tells you

Bun
/review/bun-nodejs-deno-comparison/production-readiness-assessment
25%
howto
Recommended

Install Node.js with NVM on Mac M1/M2/M3 - Because Life's Too Short for Version Hell

My M1 Mac setup broke at 2am before a deployment. Here's how I fixed it so you don't have to suffer.

Node Version Manager (NVM)
/howto/install-nodejs-nvm-mac-m1/complete-installation-guide
25%
integration
Recommended

Claude API Code Execution Integration - Advanced Tools Guide

Build production-ready applications with Claude's code execution and file processing tools

Claude API
/integration/claude-api-nodejs-express/advanced-tools-integration
25%
howto
Recommended

How to Actually Configure Cursor AI Custom Prompts Without Losing Your Mind

Stop fighting with Cursor's confusing configuration mess and get it working for your actual development needs in under 30 minutes.

Cursor
/howto/configure-cursor-ai-custom-prompts/complete-configuration-guide
22%
tool
Recommended

Windsurf - AI-Native IDE That Actually Gets Your Code

Finally, an AI editor that doesn't forget what you're working on every five minutes

Windsurf
/tool/windsurf/overview
20%
news
Recommended

Claude AI Can Now Control Your Browser and It's Both Amazing and Terrifying

Anthropic just launched a Chrome extension that lets Claude click buttons, fill forms, and shop for you - August 27, 2025

claude
/news/2025-08-27/anthropic-claude-chrome-browser-extension
18%
news
Recommended

VS Code 1.103 Finally Fixes the MCP Server Restart Hell

Microsoft just solved one of the most annoying problems in AI-powered development - manually restarting MCP servers every damn time

Technology News Aggregation
/news/2025-08-26/vscode-mcp-auto-start
18%
integration
Recommended

Stop Your APIs From Breaking Every Time You Touch The Database

Prisma + tRPC + TypeScript: No More "It Works In Dev" Surprises

Prisma
/integration/prisma-trpc-typescript/full-stack-architecture
15%
tool
Recommended

TypeScript - JavaScript That Catches Your Bugs

Microsoft's type system that catches bugs before they hit production

TypeScript
/tool/typescript/overview
15%
tool
Recommended

JavaScript to TypeScript Migration - Practical Troubleshooting Guide

This guide covers the shit that actually breaks during migration

TypeScript
/tool/typescript/migration-troubleshooting-guide
15%
tool
Recommended

VS Code Team Collaboration & Workspace Hell

How to wrangle multi-project chaos, remote development disasters, and team configuration nightmares without losing your sanity

Visual Studio Code
/tool/visual-studio-code/workspace-team-collaboration
14%
tool
Recommended

VS Code Performance Troubleshooting Guide

Fix memory leaks, crashes, and slowdowns when your editor stops working

Visual Studio Code
/tool/visual-studio-code/performance-troubleshooting-guide
14%
tool
Recommended

VS Code Extension Development - The Developer's Reality Check

Building extensions that don't suck: what they don't tell you in the tutorials

Visual Studio Code
/tool/visual-studio-code/extension-development-reality-check
14%
tool
Recommended

Zed Editor - Fast as Hell Editor That Finally Doesn't Eat Your RAM

competes with Zed

Zed
/tool/zed/overview
13%
compare
Recommended

I Ditched VS Code After It Hit 7GB RAM. Here's What Happened.

My laptop was dying just from opening React files

Zed
/compare/visual-studio-code/zed/developer-migration-guide
13%

Recommendations combine user behavior, content similarity, research intelligence, and SEO optimization